A guide to prevention and treatment of poisonous plants.
• Caladium
• Elephant Ear
• Dieffenbachia
• Pothos Ivy
- Holly
- Mistletoe
- Oleander
- Lily of the Valley
- Morning Glory
- Lantana
- Poison Ivy
- Bull Nettle
- Mushrooms
- Tomato Plant
Potato and tomato leaves should not be ingested. Mushrooms or their stems should only be eaten if purchased from the store. Even cooking poisonous mushrooms may not destroy the toxin.
Treatment
Mouth
- Remove any remaining portion of the plant, berry or mushroom.
- Save a piece of the plant or mushroom in a dry container for
identification. - Have the person wash out the mouth with water.
- Check for any irritation, swelling or discoloration.
Skin
- Remove contaminated clothing.
- Wash skin well with soap and water.
Eyes
- Wash hands with soap and water to avoid further irritation to the eye.
- Rinse eye with lukewarm tap water for 10-15 minutes.
DO NOT WAIT FOR SYMPTOMS TO APPEAR.
CALL THE POISON CENTER IMMEDIATELY

- Identify and label the plants in your area, yard, and home.
- Wear gloves while gardening.
- Keep plants, seeds, fruits and bulbs stored out of reach of children. A leaf can block an infant’s airway.
- Remember Christmas plants such as mistletoe and holly may be dangerous.
- Teach children to keep plants out of their mouths and not to suck on flowers or make “tea” from leaves.
- Do not eat wild plants, especially mushrooms.
- Do not make homemade medicines, shampoos, potions or teas from plants.
- Avoid smoke from burning plants.
- Never chew on jewelry made from seeds, beans, or grasses from plants.
- Recognize plants that may cause a rash, such as poison ivy, poison oak, or bull nettle.
- Do not make toys or whistles from unknown flowers or trees.

Dogs and cats frequently ingest plants. Most plants on the poisonous list will also be harmful to your pet. Some plants are not harmful to people, but are harmful to pets Call the Poison Center if you think your pet has eaten a poisonous plant.

Did you know the following plants are considered non harmful?
- African Violet
- Nandina
- Jade
- Monkey Grass
- Poinsettia

Common Poisonous Plants
Amaryllis
Azalea
Bird of Paradise
Black Nightshade
Buttercup
Butterfly Weed
Calla Lily
Calamondin
Caladium
Carnation
Carolina Jasmine
Castor Bean
Chinaberry
Chinese Tallow
Christmas Berry
Cyclamen
Daffodil
Daisy
Daphne
Deadly Nightshade
Devils Ivy
Dieffenbachia
Dumbcane
Elderberry
Elephant Ears
English Holly/Ivy
Eucalyptus
Eyebane
Foxglove
Golden Chain
Holly Berry
Horsechestnut
Hyacinth
Hydrangea Blossom
Iris
Jack-in-the-Pulpit
Jerusalem Cherry
Jimson Weed
Juniper
Lantana
Larkspur
Laurel
Lily-of-the-Valley
May Apple
Mistletoe
Moonflower
Morning Glory
Needlepoint Ivy
Oleander
Oxalis
Peace Lily
Philodendron
Poison Ivy
Poison Oak
Poison Sumac
Pokeweed
Potato Plant
Pothos
Pyracantha
Rhododendron
Rhubarb
Sand Begonia
Skunk Cabbage
Spathe Flower
String of Pearls
Tomato Leaves
Tulips
Violet Seed
Water Hemlock
Wild Carrots
Wild Cucumber
Wild Parsnip
Wild Peas
Wisteria
Yew